Monday, 31 October 2016

As the world battles with ISIS, another Islamic group SIMI resurrects in India


Eight suspected members of the banned Students Islamic Federation of India (SIMI) were killed in an encounter with Madhya Pradesh police on Monday, after they escaped from a high-security jail in Bhopal.

While the alleged encounter leaves many questions unanswered, here is a primer on the banned organisation.

What is SIMI?

The Students Islamic Movement of India (SIMI) was the student wing of the Jamaat-e-Islami Hind (JIH), which split off from the main organisation due to differences over Palestine Liberation Organisation leader Yasser Arafat’s visit to India in 1981.

 Though the organisation started with the aim of working for the welfare of Muslim youth, there was a radical shift in its ideology in the 1980s.

SIMI functions on three principles -- governing human life on the basis of Quran, propagation of Islam and Jihad for the cause of Islam.

 It is against ‘western ideals’ and rejects secularism, democracy and nationalism.

Some of its often-repeated objectives are restoration of the ‘khilafat’, (caliphate), emphasis on ‘ummah’ (Muslim brotherhood), and the need for a Jihad to establish the supremacy of Islam

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