Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan told the nation on
Saturday that his government is in charge after a coup attempt brought a night
of explosions, air battles and gunfire across the capital that left at least 90
dead and more than 1,000 people wounded.
Government officials said the coup appeared to have failed
as Turks took to the streets overnight to confront troops attempting to take
over the country. However,
the sounds of huge blasts, including at least one
bomb that hit the parliament complex, continued to echo across the capital,
Ankara, and Istanbul throughout the morning.
Addressing a crowd of supporters outside Istanbul Ataturk
Airport on Saturday morning, Erdogan told a crowd assembled there: “They have
pointed the people’s guns against the people. The president, whom 52% of the
people brought to power, is in charge. This government brought to power by the
people, is in charge. They won’t succeed as long as we stand against them by
risking everything.”
Erdogan urged his supporters to remain on the streets until
the situation normalises after military officers attempted a coup.
Earlier, Erdogan said the government was arresting coup
supporters in the military and warned “they will pay a heavy price for their
treason to Turkey,” according to a transcript of his remarks provided by his
office. “Those who stain the military’s reputation must leave. The process has
started today, and it will continue just as we fight other terrorist groups.”
In images broadcast on CNN-Turk, dozens of soldiers walked
among tanks with their hand held up, surrendering to government forces on
Istanbul’s Bosporus Bridge. Discarded gear was strewn on the ground. People,
some holding flags, climbed onto the tanks. Fifty soldiers were taken into
custody, according to the state-run Anadolu Agency.
Erdogan, who said his general secretary had been abducted by
the coup plotters, flew into Ataturk airport early Saturday and was greeted by
large crowds. Hours earlier, as the coup attempt got underway, his office
declined to say where he was, and he was forced to give an interview over
FaceTime to a television station.
The chaos capped a period of political turmoil in Turkey
which critics blamed on Erdogan’s increasingly authoritarian rule, which has
included a government shake-up, a crackdown on dissidents and opposition media
and renewed conflict in the mainly Kurdish areas of the southeast.
Turkey, a NATO member, is a key partner in US-led efforts to
defeat the Islamic State group, and has allowed American jets to use its
Incirlik air base to fly missions against the extremists in nearby Syria and
Iraq. A coup against the democratically elected government could make it
difficult for the United States to continue to cooperate with Turkey.
US President Barack Obama urged all sides in Turkey to
support the democratically elected government. NATO Secretary-General Jens
Stoltenberg said he spoke to Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu and
called for respect for democracy.
The coup attempt began late Friday, with a statement from
the military saying it had seized control “to reinstall the constitutional
order, democracy, human rights and freedoms, to ensure that the rule of law
once again reigns in the country, for law and order to be reinstated.”
Fighter jets buzzed overhead, gunfire erupted outside
military headquarters and vehicles blocked two major bridges in Istanbul.
Soldiers backed by tanks blocked entry to Istanbul’s airport for a couple of
hours before being overtaken by pro-government crowds carrying Turkish flags,
according to footage broadcast by the Dogan news agency.
But the military did not appear unified, with top commanders
taking to television to condemn the action and order troops back to their
barracks.
“Those who are attempting a coup will not succeed. Our
people should know that we will overcome this,” Gen. Zekai Aksakalli, the
commander of the military special forces, told the private NTV television by
telephone.
Fighter jets under the control of loyalist forces were
flying over the capital to strike at helicopters flown by coup supporters, the
Anadolu news agency said. NTV reported that one helicopter was shot down.
Gunfire and explosions rang out.
Erdogan called on Turks to take to the streets across the
country, and many did, marching through the streets of Izmir and Istanbul,
waving Turkish flags and gathering in the main square in Ankara. The Dogan news
agency reported that soldiers fired on a group of people trying to cross the
Bosporus bridge to protest the attempted coup, and that some people have been
hurt. TV footage showed people running for cover amid gunfire.
Troops also fired in the air to disperse a growing crowd of
government supporters at the Taksim monument in Istanbul as military
helicopters flew overhead. A nearby mosque made an anti-coup announcement over
its loudspeakers. Several blasts and the screech of fighter jets were heard in
central Istanbul as dawn approached.
At least 42 people were killed in the capital, NTV quoted
the prosecutor’s office as saying. Parliament Speaker Ismail Kahraman said a
bomb hit one corner of a public relations building inside the parliament
complex, injuring some police officers. Turkish media broadcast images of
plaster and debris strewn on the ground there.
In Istanbul, an official at Haydarpasa Numune Hospital said
at least 150 people were admitted with wounds but would not comment on whether
there were fatalities. NTV reported six dead had been brought to that hospital.
An official at Istanbul’s Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital
said they had also received dead and wounded. Both officials spoke on condition
of anonymity because they were not allowed to comment publicly.
In his TV address, Erdogan blamed the attack on supporters
of Fethullah Gulen. Erdogan has long accused the cleric and his supporters of
attempting to overthrow the government. The cleric lives in exile in
Pennsylvania and promotes a philosophy that blends a mystical form of Islam
with staunch advocacy of democracy, education, science and interfaith dialogue.
Gulen, the former ally of Erdogan, condemned “in the
strongest terms” the attempted coup in Turkey.
“As someone who suffered under multiple military coups
during the past five decades, it is especially insulting to be accused of
having any link to such an attempt. I categorically deny such accusations,”
Gulen said in a brief statement just before midnight Friday.
By Saturday morning, a top Turkish official said the coup
attempt appeared to have been repelled. The senior official told The Associated
Press that all government officials were in charge of their offices. The
official requested anonymity because of the sensitivity of the issue.
As the crisis unfolded, there were reports that access to
popular social media sites like Twitter and Facebook had been blocked within
the country. Facebook declined comment, but Twitter said it suspected
“intentional” interference with its service.
-Hindustimes
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