Pope Francis encouraged Catholic priests and nuns to leave
their comfort zones and tend to the needy as he celebrated a Mass on Saturday
in a Polish church dedicated to St. John Paul II, the Polish pontiff whose
staunch defense of workers' rights in the 1970s and '80s challenged his
nation's then-Communist rulers.
Francis said Jesus wants the church "to be a church on
the move, a church that goes out into the world," as he gave his homily in
a spanking new monumental church dedicated to John Paul on the outskirts of the
southern Polish city of Krakow.
He said Jesus' call to followers to minister to the world is
relevant today to all in the church.
"This call is also addressed to us. How can we fail to
hear its echo in the great appeal of Saint John Paul II: 'Open the
doors'?" Francis said to rows of priests in white robes and nuns sitting
in pews on the side.
A year after John Paul II was elected pope in 1978, he
returned to his homeland, urging millions of his beleaguered Poles behind the
Iron Curtain - in nuanced and coded words - to oppose communism. That visit
inspired the birth of Solidarity, a labor movement that struggled through the
1980s but eventually became a key factor in the collapse of communism in 1989
in Poland, and throughout the Eastern Bloc.
At the end of the Mass on Saturday, Krakow Cardinal
Stanislaw Dziwisz, who for decades was John Paul's closest aide, told Francis
the church remains open.
"We are not closed," Dziwisz said. "We are
open to the needs of the church."
The religious celebrations came on the fourth day of the
pope's five-day visit to Poland, his first ever visit to Eastern Europe.
The 79-year-old Francis has had an unrelenting schedule
since he arrived in Poland on Wednesday for World Youth Day, a dayslong global
Catholic gathering. He has led Masses, visited Auschwitz, and met with Polish
politicians, clergy, sick children and many faithful.
Francis began his public day with a visit to the Divine
Mercy Sanctuary, a kilometer (half-mile) stroll away from the St. John Paul II
shrine.
In 2002, a frail, 82-year-old John Paul II consecrated that
new basilica during his last visit to his homeland, anointing its white marble
altar. John Paul stressed then his special attachment to St. Faustina, whose
accounts in her diary of visions of Jesus spread devotion to Divine Mercy.
Francis prayed before the chapel of St. Faustina, where she
is buried.
Going into the church, the pope paused to see a young girl
whose artificial legs were paid for by Francis, Vatican spokesman the Rev.
Federico Lombardi said. The Argentine pope also heard confessions from seven
young people and a priest, speaking in Italian, Spanish or French.
From there it was a quick drive to the hilltop Sanctuary of
St. John Paul II. That church was consecrated in 2013 and dedicated to the late
pope. The lower church hosts a glass container of blood from John Paul, who
died in 2005, while his body is entombed in a lower level of St. Peter's
Basilica at the Vatican.
Francis at lunch with 12 volunteers at the youth gathering.
One of the lucky few, Paula Mora of Colombia, said "it was like being with
our father, and we were his children."
Francis then rested for a bit ahead of an evening vigil with
the youth in a huge meadow just outside Krakow. Pilgrims filled the meadow
hours ahead of the event amid high security.
He will end his visit to Poland on Sunday after a Mass in
the same meadow, the crowning event of the youth jamboree.
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