The Federal government has given Nigerians four reasons
to cheer up, saying the second quarter of 2016 was promising.
Adeyemi Dipeolu, special adviser to the president on
economic matters, outlined the “sunny side” based on the latest NBS report
shortly after its release.
1. AGRIC AND SOLID MINERALS ‘GROWING’
“The just recently released data from the National Bureau of
Statistics showed that Gross Domestic Product declined by -2.06% in the second
quarter of 2016 on a year-on-year basis,” he said.
“A close look at the data shows that this outcome was mostly
due to a sharp contraction in the oil sector due to huge losses of crude oil
production as a result of vandalisation (vandalism) and sabotage.
“However, the rest of the Q2 data is beginning to tell a
different story. There was growth in the agricultural and solid minerals
sectors which are the areas in which the Federal Government has placed
particular priority.
“Agriculture grew by 4.53% in the second quarter of 2016 as
compared with 3.09% in the first quarter. The metal ores sector showed similar
performance with coal mining, quarrying and other minerals also showing
positive growth of over 2.5%. Notably also, the share of investments in GDP
increased to its highest levels since 2010, growing to about 17% of Gross
Domestic Product.”
2. MANUFACTURING ‘RECOVERY’
“The manufacturing sector though not yet truly out of the
woods is beginning to show signs of recovery while the service sector similarly
bears watching,” he said.
“Nevertheless, the data already shows a reduction in imports
and an increase in local produced goods and services and this process will be
maintained although it will start off slowly in these initial stages before
picking up later.”
3. INFLATION ‘FALLING’
The inflation rate remains high but the good news is that
the month-on-month rate of increase has fallen continuously over the past three
months, the presidential adviser said, adding though that “unemployment remains
stubbornly high which is usually the case during growth slowdowns and for
reasons of a structural nature”.
4. IMF PREDICTIONS ALREADY ‘WRONG’
Dipeolu, a PhD, said as these trends continue, “the outlook
for the rest of the year is that the Nigerian economy will beat the IMF
prediction of -1.8% for the full year 2016.
“The IMF had forecasted a growth of -1.8% for 2016, however
the economy is performing better than the IMF estimates so far. For the half
year it stands at -1.23% compared to an average of -1.80% expected on average
by the IMF,” he said.
“What is more, it is likely the second half will be better
than the first half of 2016. This is because many of the challenges faced in
the first half either no longer exist or have eased.”
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